![]() Good planning and good communication with your partner can reduce merge conflicts, but it is good to know how to manage them when they do happen. You will likely need to manually edit the conflicted files before adding and committing the fixes. You will need to run these steps eventually, but only after resolving the conflict. It is suggesting you run git add on the conflicted file and run git commit. Note in the sample input below, git is giving some terrible advice. A good place to start is to read the tutorial on Handling Merge Conflicts in git. This is the trickiest case of git status to handle and you need to proceed a bit more carefully. The output of git status will usually say something about unmerged paths, or say that one or more files are both modified. When working with partners, you will eventually encounter a merge conflict. It allows you to see staged changes and the files that arent being. Note that the message at the end of git status now says "nothing to commit, working directory clean", but the second line reads "Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 2 commits.". The git status command shows the state of the working directory and the staging area. Nothing to commit, working directory clean Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 2 commits. Once you have added all the files, use git commit -m "sample message" to save your changes to git.Ģ files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) For each of the files that are listed as modified: use git add to add these files to be part of the next commit. However, there have been some recent changes to the file you need to add and commit to git. In this situation, the file lab1.c was previously added to git and is maintained under version control. No changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a") " to discard changes in working directory) Since this file should not belong in git, this status shows a good git repo with all updates available to the instructor and the partner.Ĭhanges not staged for commit - modified: We are up-to-date, there is nothing to commit, but there is still an untracked file. Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'. $ git commit -m "instructions on how to run programs" So in this case, let's add, commit and push changes to the new file README.txt Another good rule is that if you edit the file directly with your editor, the file belongs in git. ![]() A general rule is if the file goes away when you run make clean, you do not want to add the file to git. The file lab1 is a binary file built automatically by the compiler when you run make. In this case, you probably want to add README.txt, but not lab1. Nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track) (use "git push" to publish your local commits) Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit. If git status mentions "Untracked files:", you may need to add one or more untracked files.
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